Life-saving recipe for busy cooks....
Rich with cheese & chives, well-risen & crusty: egg-free buttermilk scones |
Buttermilk is one of those great baking ingredients that helps flour products - especially soda bread and scones - rise beautifully.
Traditional buttermilk was the liquid left behind after churning butter out of cream - giving the flavour of cream but not the fat - perfect for salad dressings and baking. Nowadays most buttermilk is cultured.
67 uses it mostly in soda breads and fluffy American pancakes. But this recipe for cheese biscuits is a delight.
For some recipes, 67 prefers 'proper' buttermilk from the store rather than the usual yoghurt-water or milk & vinegar substitutes. But plans for supermarket buttermilk often come a cropper. And then you're faced with a container of buttermilk that needs to be used today - and preferably yesterday.
Looking for ideas for buttermilk on the net, 67 learned that:
- buttermilk (like milk) can be frozen
- buttermilk biscuit/scone dough can (like some cookie doughs) be frozen raw
- buttermilk in scones means melted butter can be used; the sometimes slightly irritating step of rubbing cold butter cubes into flour can be avoided
240ml buttermilk130g/4.6oz butter250gm/8.75oz flour, plus extra for shaping1 tbsp sugar (opt: 67 didn't bother)1/2 tsp baking soda2 tsp baking powder3/4 tsp salt1/2 cup grated cheddar4-6 tbsp chives (67 used 4 and a bit)
- Place buttermilk in freezer, at least 10 mins
- Melt butter; set aside to cool
- Whisk dry ingredients in a bowl; add cheese & chives, mixing to distribute evenly
- Test buttermilk after 10 minutes in the freezer; if a small amount of melted butter forms tiny clumps or globules in the cold buttermilk, stir in the rest with a fork. If globules do not form, the buttermilk is not cold enough and goes back in the freezer another 10 mins.
- Add buttermilk mix to dry ingreds; mix with a spatula until dough pulls away from bowl; it will be stiff, not wet
- Dump dough onto a generously floured board; turn to coat all sides
- Press lightly and quickly into a rectangle about 1/2 inch (1 cm) thick. Mentally divide the rectangle into three, lengthwise. Fold the left hand side onto the middle; and the right hand side on top, introducing layers which increase flakiness. Repeat 3-4 times, handling dough as little as possible
- Pat into a 6inch/15cm square 1.5 inches/3.5cm high
- Use a scone cutter to make circles, re-forming scraps OR (easier) cut into 6-8 rectangles
- Place close together on a baking tray lined with greaseproof paper or a silicone mat; freeze a few hours. Remove from tray and place biscuits in a sealable freezer bag.
- When ready to bake, take the number of biscuits needed out of freezer; pre-heat oven to 220C/425F; place on lined tray about 1inch/2cm apart
- Brush tops only with butter, a bit of milk or cream or beaten egg; bake in bottom half of oven 10-15 mins or until golden
- The biscuits can be baked immediately, after Step 9
- For sweet scones do not add cheese & chives
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